Initializing conceptual digital twin…

Conceptual Digital Twin

Ruben V. Feliu

AI Data Center Power Infrastructure

From Energy Source to Compute.

Integrated strategy, engineering, controls, cybersecurity, program delivery and operational readiness for next-generation AI infrastructure.

Available for advisory engagements

GENERATIONGRIDSTORAGECOMPUTECONTROLS

Simulated campus — not operating measurements

What is an AI Factory?

More Than a Data Center

An AI Factory is infrastructure engineered to continuously transform energy, data and computing resources into AI capability. Unlike conventional enterprise data centers, large AI campuses can concentrate extraordinary compute density and create highly dynamic electrical and thermal demands.

Supporting systems

POWER

On-site generation
HV switchyard
Utility interconnection
BESS
Solar PV
MV distribution
Protection & metering

Each layer only delivers value when engineered, integrated, tested and operated as part of one coordinated platform — power to compute.

What does success require?

What Does It Take to Make an AI Power Campus Successful?

Eight pillars — connected by shared requirements, interfaces and testing — determine whether a campus energizes on time and operates as designed.

01

Speed to Power

Interconnection strategy, permitting, generation strategy, long-lead equipment and phased energization.

02

Reliability

N+1 / resilience philosophy, generation availability, BESS support, backup systems and operational readiness.

03

Grid Stability

Load-flow, transient, short-circuit, harmonics, dynamic studies, frequency response and voltage performance.

04

Integrated Control

EMS, microgrid control, generation controls, protection, SCADA, DCIM and compute coordination.

05

Cybersecurity

Secure OT architecture, segmentation, remote access, identity, monitoring, incident response and compliance.

06

Commissioning

FAT, SAT, SIT, UAT, protection validation, end-to-end testing and scenario testing.

07

Operational Readiness

Procedures, training, control-room readiness, maintenance strategies and operational governance.

08

Program Integration

One program structure connecting engineering, vendors, controls, construction, IT/OT, commissioning and operations.

The critical challenge is not any single piece of equipment. It is making every system operate as one coordinated infrastructure platform.

System architecture

Energy-to-Compute Architecture

One continuous engineered chain — physical power delivery below, the digital control layer above. Hover a control system to see what it supervises.

Fuel / Renewable Resource
Generation
GSU / Collector System
HV Switchyard
Campus Substation / PCC
AI Data Center Electrical Distribution
UPS / Power Conversion
GPU Compute
BESSCampus Power System
Utility GridPOICampus Switchyard

Control architecture

Main + Backup Control

Operations continuity is engineered, not assumed. A geographically separated backup control center with redundant OT network paths keeps the campus operable through loss of the primary facility.

PRIMARY

Primary Control Center

EMS
SCADA
Operator HMI
Historian
Generation dispatch
Switchyard control
Alarm system
Reporting
Engineering workstation

Redundant OT networks · Diverse paths

BACKUP / DISASTER RECOVERY

Backup Control Center

Redundant operator access
Backup EMS / SCADA capability
Emergency procedures
Disaster-recovery access
Alternate communications

Geographically separated from the primary facility — a deliberate siting decision visible in the campus masterplan.

Exact redundancy and failover architecture is project-specific and should be established through the project's availability, cybersecurity and operational requirements.

Workstream / team explorer

An Integrated Program Requires an Integrated Team

Power-to-compute programs require specialists working across shared requirements, interfaces, testing and operational outcomes. Select a workstream to see its specialists, capabilities — and the campus assets it touches.

01 — Workstream

Program Leadership & PMO

Specialists

Executive SponsorProgram DirectorProgram ManagerDeputy Program ManagerPMO LeadProject Controls LeadSchedulerCost Controls SMERisk ManagerRequirements ManagerInterface ManagerDocument Control LeadCommercial / Contract ManagementProcurement / Vendor ManagementChange Management Lead

Capabilities

  • Integrated master schedule
  • Governance
  • Decision management
  • RAID management
  • Requirements traceability
  • Executive reporting
  • Interface coordination
  • Cost and schedule controls

Campus assets touched

AI FACTORYON-SITE GENERATIONBESSSOLAR PVHV SWITCHYARDUTILITY POIMAIN CONTROL CENTERBACKUP CONTROL CENTEROT NETWORK

Program organization

A Typical Program Structure

One accountable chain from executive sponsorship to every discipline — with the PMO providing the connective tissue of schedule, requirements, interfaces, risk and vendor management. Representative structure; tailored per project.

Executive Sponsor

Business accountability

Program Director

Program accountability

Program Manager

Delivery execution

PMO & Program Services

PMO Lead

Project Controls

Scheduler

Risk Manager

Requirements Manager

Interface Manager

Document Control

Commercial / Contracts

Procurement / Vendors

Engineering Lead

Power Systems & Grid
Generation & BOP
BESS & Renewables
Switchyard & Protection
Data Center Electrical

Controls & Integration Lead

EMS / Microgrid / SCADA
DCS / PLC / Plant Controls
OT / IT & Communications
Data & Digital Twin

Cybersecurity Lead

OT Cyber Architecture
SOC Integration
IAM / Remote Access
GRC / Compliance

Commissioning & Test Lead

FAT / SAT / SIT / UAT
Protection & Relay Testing
Load Bank & Islanding Tests
Simulation / HIL

Operations Readiness Lead

Control Room Operations
Training & Procedures
Maintenance & Reliability
Managed Services

Every branch shares the same requirements baseline, interface registers and integrated master schedule — the workstreams above show how these teams map onto the physical campus.

Project delivery roadmap

From Concept to Continuous Operations

Seven phases connect strategy, procurement, engineering, integration, commissioning and operations under one program structure.

Phase 0

Discovery & Readiness

Business objectives
Stakeholder alignment
Document intake
Site / asset inventory
Telemetry inventory
Initial load assumptions
Baseline risks
Project delivery strategy

Representative outputs

Readiness Assessment
Initial Architecture
Gap Register
Executive Roadmap

Commissioning & energization

A Conceptual Commissioning Schedule

Testing and energization are a program of their own — sequenced so the switchyard backfeeds first, generation stabilizes against load banks, controls prove the campus end-to-end, and compute ramps in phases. Representative sequence and durations; every project develops its own integrated schedule.

M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
M8
M9
M10
M11
M12
M13
M14
M15
M16
M17
M18
Milestones
Backfeed available
First fire
Island / black-start test
Phase 1 COD
Full campus COD

HV Switchyard & POI

Construction & installation
Protection / relay SAT

On-Site Generation

Installation
Load bank testing & tuning
Reliability runs

Load Banks

Mobilize & connect
Generation commissioning support
Island / black-start test support

BESS

Installation
PCS / BPPC SAT
Grid-support tests

Solar PV

Installation
Inverter SAT & integration

EMS / SCADA / Controls

FAT
Site install & SAT
SIT — end-to-end
UAT

Cybersecurity

Architecture validation
Cyber testing
Compliance evidence

AI Data Center

Fit-out
Priority hall energization
Phased compute ramp
Milestone (hover for name)Backfeed M8 · First fire M9 · Island test M14 · Phase 1 COD M15 · Full COD M18Conceptual sequence — not a project schedule

Operations

Energization Is the Beginning, Not the End

An AI power campus creates value only while it operates — reliably, securely and efficiently. Operational readiness is engineered from Phase 0, not retrofitted after commissioning.

Control-Room Operations

24/7 operating model, operator HMIs, alarm governance, shift procedures and situational awareness across power, facility and compute domains.

Cyber Monitoring & Response

Continuous OT security monitoring, SOC integration, vulnerability management and rehearsed incident-response playbooks.

Maintenance & Reliability

Reliability-centered maintenance, asset-performance management, spares strategy and outage planning aligned with compute demand.

Performance & Optimization

KPI frameworks, energy optimization, dispatch tuning and digital-twin-assisted scenario analysis for continuous improvement.

Training & Readiness

Operator qualification, simulator-based scenario training, procedure governance and operational readiness verification before energization.

Managed Services

Long-term managed operations models — staffing, governance, reporting and continuous capability uplift across the campus lifecycle.

Advisory services

Bring This Systems View Into Your Program

Everything on this page — the campus, the workstreams, the delivery model — reflects how I work: one integrated view from energy source to compute workload. I advise organizations across the AI infrastructure ecosystem at exactly the seams where programs succeed or fail.

Hyperscalers & AI Developers

Speed to power, site strategy, energy architecture and delivery certainty for multi-hundred-MW campuses.

Utilities & Power Producers

Serving hyperscale load — interconnection strategy, grid impacts, co-located generation and new commercial models.

EPCs & OEMs

Winning and delivering integrated power-to-compute scope — controls, interfaces and commissioning done right.

Technology Providers

Positioning EMS, BESS, controls, cyber and digital-twin products into AI infrastructure programs.

Investors & Lenders

Independent technical judgment on feasibility, risk, vendor claims and delivery credibility before capital commits.

01

Strategic & Executive Advisory

Fractional senior leadership for energy-to-compute strategy — architecture direction, delivery models, make-vs-buy and roadmap decisions at executive level.

02

Owner's Engineer / Program Advisor

Representing the owner's interest across engineering, vendors, interfaces and schedule — from Basis of Design through energization.

03

RFP & Vendor Selection

Requirements, RFP packages, technical evaluation frameworks and negotiation support for EMS, BESS, generation, controls and integration scopes.

04

Independent Design & Program Review

Structured review of architectures, one-lines, controls, cyber posture and integration plans — surfacing risk while it is still cheap to fix.

05

Technical Due Diligence

For investors and acquirers: grounded assessment of power strategy, technology selections, delivery risk and operational readiness.

06

Commissioning & Readiness Advisory

Test strategy, FAT/SAT/SIT/UAT governance, load-bank and islanding test planning, control-room readiness and cutover confidence.

Available for advisory engagements

Building, serving or investing in AI power infrastructure?

A first conversation costs nothing — and usually surfaces the two or three integration risks that matter most to your program.

Typical engagements range from a focused two-week review to ongoing fractional advisory.More about me

Ruben V. Feliu
Ruben V. Feliu

About

Ruben V. Feliu

Executive technical leadership across the full power-to-compute ecosystem — connecting energy strategy, grid engineering, controls, cybersecurity, program delivery and operations into one coordinated platform for AI infrastructure.

Successful AI infrastructure is not simply a data-center construction problem. It is an integrated power, controls, cybersecurity, digital infrastructure, commissioning and operations program extending from energy source to compute workload. This experience — including the conceptual digital twin above — reflects that systems view: every asset, workstream and delivery phase connected as one program. I bring that same view to client programs through advisory engagements.

Domain coverage

AI data center / AI factory powerUtility interconnection & transmissionHV substations & switchyardsOn-site generationBESS & solar PVMicrogrids & islanded operationEMS / SCADA / DCS / PLCProtection & controlOT networking & telecomOT cybersecurityUPS / PDU / cooling / DCIMDigital twins & data platformsTesting & commissioningProgram & vendor managementRequirements managementOperational readiness & managed operationsReliability & resiliencyPower quality & dynamic load behavior